Welcome to the final lesson! By now, you’ve learned HTML, CSS, JavaScript, advanced CSS techniques, DOM manipulation, events, functions, ES6 modules, local storage, responsive design, and CSS animations. In this lesson, we’ll take all those skills and combine them to build a full-stack-like project structure that runs purely on the front end, which will prepare you for larger projects or actual full-stack work with servers.

Our project will include:

  • A responsive layout with sidebar navigation
  • Dynamic content manipulation using JavaScript
  • Data persistence using Local Storage
  • CSS animations for visual polish
  • Modular JavaScript using ES6 modules

Step 1: Project Structure

Create a folder called fullstack-project and inside it:

  • index.html
  • style.css
  • js/
    • main.js
    • modules.js

This structure keeps HTML, CSS, and JS separate while allowing modularity.

Step 2: HTML Layout

We’ll create a container with a sidebar and main content, similar to what we used in lessons 13 and 14:

<div class="container">
  <aside class="sidebar">
    <ul>
      <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">About</a></li>
    </ul>
  </aside>

  <main class="main-content">
    <h2>Welcome!</h2>
    <p>Dynamic content will appear here.</p>
  </main>
</div>

Step 3: Modular JavaScript

Create a modules.js file for reusable functions:

// modules.js
export function createCard(title, content) {
  const card = document.createElement('div');
  card.className = 'card';
  card.innerHTML = `<h3>${title}</h3><p>${content}</p>`;
  return card;
}

Then in main.js, import it and dynamically add content:

// main.js
import { createCard } from './modules.js';

const container = document.querySelector('.main-content');

const card1 = createCard('Lesson Recap', 'This is a recap of previous lessons.');
const card2 = createCard('Next Steps', 'Use your skills to build small projects.');

container.appendChild(card1);
container.appendChild(card2);

Step 4: Local Storage Integration

Let’s save some user preferences. For example, dark mode:

const toggleDark = document.getElementById('toggle-dark');
toggleDark.addEventListener('click', () => {
  document.body.classList.toggle('dark-mode');
  localStorage.setItem('darkMode', document.body.classList.contains('dark-mode'));
});

// On page load
if (localStorage.getItem('darkMode') === 'true') {
  document.body.classList.add('dark-mode');
}

Step 5: Responsive Design

Ensure your layout adjusts for all devices using media queries as in Lesson 13:

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .container {
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .sidebar {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
  }
}

Step 6: CSS Animations

Animate elements as they appear:

@keyframes fadeIn {
  from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(20px); }
  to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
}

.card {
  animation: fadeIn 1s ease forwards;
}

Step 7: Putting Everything Together

With HTML layout, responsive CSS, modular JS, local storage, and animations, you now have a fully interactive web app that adheres to modern best practices. The sidebar navigation allows easy access to all lessons or project sections, dynamic cards allow you to display content programmatically, and local storage ensures user preferences are preserved.

Next, enhance your project with real API calls, form handling, and additional interactive components. The key takeaway is understanding how all pieces of web development—HTML, CSS, JavaScript, modules, storage, animations—fit together to create maintainable, scalable projects.

By completing this lesson, you now have:

  • Built a modular, organized project structure
  • Implemented responsive layouts for different devices
  • Used JavaScript to dynamically manipulate content
  • Saved and retrieved user preferences using Local Storage
  • Enhanced UX with CSS animations and transitions

Congratulations! You now have the foundation to move into real-world full-stack development or continue refining your front-end skills.